The dossier was also addressed to the United Nations and the administrator made some mistakes. Let’s look back at history when the Iraq war was about to start and the United States (US) wanted the United Kingdom (UK) to join them, the administrator of the UK at that time had released a dossier on Iraq security and intelligence operations. This section describes the importance of metadata with some practical facts. Importance of MetaData in Information Securityĭo we really need to care about metadata? This is the question that so many people ask and the answer is very clear – “Yes”, but why? The metadata of any data can give information about its characteristics, quality, creator information, time/date of creation, purpose of creation, procedure of creation, geographical location and the characteristic of the hardware. Metadata is a data that gives information about other data, and it describes the other data. The method and procedure of information gathering is depends on the objectives of the test, sometimes we need to find the information about DNS (domain name system) and other times we need to find information about a person by using social networking websites, but have you ever thought that an image or a even a document can reveal so much important information? If no, than you need to redefine your strategy because you are missing an important point that might help you to get success, we can get a lot of important information from files by reading its metadata. It is an important step because every step is based on foundation. This information further helps to conduct successful tests on the target. Information gathering is the process to find relevant information about the target. Information gathering is generally the first step of ethical hacking and the more information that you have the more chances of success. Penetration testing and vulnerability assessments are the parts of information security which also covers information gathering (intelligence gathering) in a broader aspect. Information security and penetration testing is not limited to find the vulnerabilities on the website and network it is an interesting profession that covers every aspect to secure information.
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